Isolation and characterization of temperature-sensitive mutants of the Staphylococcus aureus dnaC gene

被引:14
作者
Kaito, C [1 ]
Kurokawa, K [1 ]
Hossain, MS [1 ]
Akimitsu, N [1 ]
Sekimizu, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
dnaC helicase; temperature-sensitive mutant; DNA replication; DNA repair; Staphylococcus aureus;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-1097(02)00603-1
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A protein encoded by the Staphylococcus aureus dnaC gene has 44% and 58% homology with Escherichia coli DnaB and Bacillus subtilis DnaC replicative DNA helicases, respectively. We identified five mutant strains whose temperature-sensitive colony formation phenotypes were complemented by the dnaC gene. DNA replication in these mutants has a fast-stop phenotype, indicating that the S. aureus dnaC gene encodes the replicative DNA helicase required for the elongation step. These mutants were also sensitive to UV irradiation, suggesting that the dnaC gene is involved in DNA repair. The number of viable mutant cells decreased at a non-permissive temperature, suggesting that S. aureus DnaC helicase is a promising target for antibiotics providing bactericidal effects. (C) 2002 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 164
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC-ACID REPLICATION IN A DNA-C MUTANT OF BACILLUS-SUBTILIS [J].
ANDERSEN, JJ ;
GANESAN, AT .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1975, 121 (01) :173-183
[2]  
ARAI K, 1981, J BIOL CHEM, V256, P5247
[3]  
BAKER TA, 1987, J BIOL CHEM, V262, P6877
[4]   Mechanism of DNA binding by the DnaB helicase of Escherichia coli:: Analysis of the roles of domain γ in DNA binding [J].
Biswas, EE ;
Biswas, SB .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1999, 38 (34) :10929-10939
[5]   NEW ELEMENT IN CONTROL OF DNA INITIATION IN ESCHERICHIA-COLI [J].
BLAU, S ;
MORDOH, J .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1972, 69 (10) :2895-&
[6]   INTERFERENCE OF DNA TS MUTATIONS OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI WITH THYMINELESS DEATH [J].
BOUVIER, F ;
SICARD, N .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1975, 124 (03) :1198-1204
[7]   Role of DnaB helicase in UV-induced illegitimate recombination in Escherichia coli [J].
Hanada, K ;
Yamashita, T ;
Shobuike, Y ;
Ikeda, H .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 2001, 183 (17) :4964-4969
[8]   Subcellular localization of Dna-initiation proteins of Bacillus subtilis:: evidence that chromosome replication begins at either edge of the nucleoids [J].
Imai, Y ;
Ogasawara, N ;
Ishigo-oka, D ;
Kadoya, R ;
Daito, T ;
Moriya, S .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 36 (05) :1037-1048
[9]   Genetic identification of two distinct DNA polymerases, DnaE and PolC, that are essential for chromosomal DNA replication in Staphylococcus aureus [J].
Inoue, R ;
Kaito, C ;
Tanabe, M ;
Kamura, K ;
Akimitsu, N ;
Sekimizu, K .
MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENOMICS, 2001, 266 (04) :564-571
[10]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS CHROMOSOMAL GENE PCRA, IDENTIFIED BY MUTATIONS AFFECTING PLASMID-PT181 REPLICATION [J].
IORDANESCU, S .
MOLECULAR & GENERAL GENETICS, 1993, 241 (1-2) :185-192