A tight lower bound for restricted pir protocols

被引:16
作者
Beigel, R
Fortnow, L
Gasarch, W
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Dept Comp Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Inst Adv Comp Studies, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
private information retrieval; lower bounds; privacy;
D O I
10.1007/s00037-006-0208-3
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We show that any 1-round 2-server Private Information Retrieval Protocol where the answers are one bit long must ask questions that are at least n-2 bits long, which is nearly equal to the known n-1 upper bound. This improves upon the approximately 0.25n lower bound of Kerenidis and deWolf while avoiding their use of quantum techniques.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 91
页数:10
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