The closed-loop supply chain network with competition, distribution channel investment, and uncertainties

被引：170

作者：

Qiang, Qiang ^{[1
]}

Ke, Ke ^{[2
]}

Anderson, Trisha ^{[3
]}

Dung, June ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Penn State Univ, Great Valley Sch Grad Profess Studies, Malvern, PA 19355 USA

[2] Cent Washington Univ, Coll Business, Ellensburg, WA 98926 USA

[3] Texas Wesleyan Univ, Sch Business Adm, Ft Worth, TX 76105 USA

[4] SUNY Coll Oswego, Sch Business, Oswego, NY 13126 USA

[5] Shanghai Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Business, Ctr Supernetwork Res China, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China

来源：

OMEGA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE | 2013年 / 41卷 / 02期

关键词：

Environmental responsibility; Remanufacturing; Closed-loop supply chain; EQUILIBRIUM; PRODUCT; MANAGEMENT; ISSUES; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.omega.2011.08.011

中图分类号：

C93 [管理学];

学科分类号：

12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

In this paper, a closed-loop supply chain network is investigated with decentralized decision-makers consisting of raw material suppliers, retail outlets, and the manufacturers that collect the recycled product directly from the demand market. We derive the optimality conditions of the various decision-makers, and establish that the governing equilibrium conditions can be formulated as a finite-dimensional variational inequality problem. We establish convergence of the proposed algorithm that can allow for the discussion of the effects of competition, distribution channel investment, yield and conversion rates, combined with uncertainties in demand, on equilibrium quantity transactions and prices. Numerical examples are provided for illustration. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：186 / 194

页数：9

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