Model Parameter Estimation Experiment (MOPEX):: An overview of science strategy and major results from the second and third workshops

被引：507

作者：

Duan, Q

Schaake, J

Andréassian, V

Franks, S

Goteti, G

Gupta, HV

Gusev, YM

Habets, F

Hall, A

Hay, L

Hogue, T

Huang, M

Leavesley, G

Liang, X

Nasonova, ON

Noilhan, J

Oudin, L

Sorooshian, S

Wagener, T

Wood, EF

机构：

[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA

[2] NOAA, Natl Weather Serv, Off Hydrol Dev, Silver Spring, MD 20910 USA

[3] Irstea, Grp Hydrol, Antony, France

[4] Univ Newcastle, Dept Civil Surveying & Environm Engn, Callaghan, NSW, Australia

[5] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA USA

[6] Univ Arizona, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[7] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Water Problems, Moscow, Russia

[8] Meteo France, Toulouse, France

[9] GEWEX, Water Resources Appl Project, Cooma, Australia

[10] US Geol Survey, Denver, CO 80225 USA

[11] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Los Angeles, CA USA

[12] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[13] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Irvine, CA USA

[14] Penn State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[15] Princeton Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY | 2006年 / 320卷 / 1-2期

关键词：

MOPEX; a priori parameter estimation; model calibration; rainfall-runoff modeling; regionalization; uncertainty analysis;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.07.031

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

The Model Parameter Estimation Experiment (MOPEX) is an international project aimed at developing enhanced techniques for the a priori estimation of parameters in hydrologic models and in land surface parameterization schemes of atmospheric models. The MOPEX science strategy involves three major steps: data preparation, a priori parameter estimation methodology development, and demonstration of parameter transferability. A comprehensive MOPEX database has been developed that contains historical hydrometeorological data and land surface characteristics data for many hydrologic basins in the United States (US) and in other countries. This database is being continuously expanded to include more basins in all parts of the world. A number of international MOPEX workshops have been convened to bring together interested hydrologists and land surface modelers from all over world to exchange knowledge and experience in developing a priori parameter estimation techniques.

引用

页码：3 / 17

页数：15

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[1] Application of a macroscale hydrologic model to estimate the water balance of the Arkansas Red River basin [J].