Polymorphism in biphenyl-based self-assembled monolayers of thiols

被引:72
作者
Cyganik, P [1 ]
Buck, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja049146e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Self-assembled monolayers of ω-(4′-methylbiphenyl-4-yl) butanethiol (H3C-C6H4-C6H4-(CH2)n-SH) on Au(111) substrates were investigated with scanning tunneling microscopy and contact angle measurements. A striking polymorphism was observed upon annealing, and structural changes were paralleled by a switch in stability against exchange by other thiols from unstable to stable. The phase formed at temperatures above 413 K was characterized by a very high structural perfection over areas exceeding 105 nm2. The results suggest an additional dimension in the control of structure and properties of thiol monolayers if different factors contributing to the energetics of SAMs enter in a competing rather than a cooperative way. Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society.
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页码:5960 / 5961
页数:2
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