carrier density;
dark conductivity;
fullerene devices;
fullerenes;
interface phenomena;
polymers;
solar cells;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3006316
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We demonstrate the use of a simple charge extraction measurement to determine the charge carrier densities n in annealed poly(3-hexylthiophene):methanofullerene solar cells under operating conditions. By applying charge extraction to the device under forward bias in the dark (J(dark)), we find J(dark)proportional to n(2.6). This dependence on charge density is the same as that we find for bimolecular recombination losses observed in such devices under irradiation at open circuit, suggesting that the dark current originates from bimolecular recombination at the polymer/fullerene interface.
机构:
Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, AustriaJohannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Mozer, AJ
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Dennler, G
Sariciftci, NS
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Sariciftci, NS
Westerling, M
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Westerling, M
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Pivrikas, A
Osterbacka, R
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Osterbacka, R
Juska, G
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
机构:
ETH, Dept Mat Eidgenoss TH, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Mueller, Christian
Ferenczi, Toby A. M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Ferenczi, Toby A. M.
Campoy-Quiles, Mariano
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Campoy-Quiles, Mariano
Frost, Jarvist M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Frost, Jarvist M.
Bradley, Donal D. C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Bradley, Donal D. C.
Smith, Paul
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
ETH, Dept Mat Eidgenoss TH, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Smith, Paul
Stingelin-Stutzmann, Natalie
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
ETH, Dept Mat Eidgenoss TH, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Stingelin-Stutzmann, Natalie
Nelson, Jenny
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, SingaporeUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Ooi, Z. E.
Jin, R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Jin, R.
Huang, J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Mol Vis Ltd, London SW7 2BP, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Huang, J.
Loo, Y. F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Mol Vis Ltd, London SW7 2BP, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Loo, Y. F.
Sellinger, A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, SingaporeUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Sellinger, A.
deMello, J. C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
机构:
Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, AustriaJohannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Mozer, AJ
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Dennler, G
Sariciftci, NS
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Sariciftci, NS
Westerling, M
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Westerling, M
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Pivrikas, A
Osterbacka, R
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Osterbacka, R
Juska, G
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, A-4040 Linz, Austria
机构:
ETH, Dept Mat Eidgenoss TH, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Mueller, Christian
Ferenczi, Toby A. M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Ferenczi, Toby A. M.
Campoy-Quiles, Mariano
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Campoy-Quiles, Mariano
Frost, Jarvist M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Frost, Jarvist M.
Bradley, Donal D. C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Bradley, Donal D. C.
Smith, Paul
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
ETH, Dept Mat Eidgenoss TH, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Smith, Paul
Stingelin-Stutzmann, Natalie
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
ETH, Dept Mat Eidgenoss TH, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
Stingelin-Stutzmann, Natalie
Nelson, Jenny
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandUniv London, Ctr Mat Res, London E1 4NS, England
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, SingaporeUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Ooi, Z. E.
Jin, R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Jin, R.
Huang, J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Mol Vis Ltd, London SW7 2BP, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Huang, J.
Loo, Y. F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Mol Vis Ltd, London SW7 2BP, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Loo, Y. F.
Sellinger, A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, SingaporeUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
Sellinger, A.
deMello, J. C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England