Synthesis, optical and redox properties of novel segmented cyano-PPV derivatives

被引:35
作者
Tillmann, H [1 ]
Hörhold, HH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Inst Organ Chem & Macromol Chem, D-07743 Jena, Germany
关键词
poly(phenylene vinylene) and derivatives; absorption; photoluminescence; electrochemical methods;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(98)01414-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the detailed synthesis and physical characterization of two novel segmented PPV derivatives 6 and 7, that contain cyano-modified DSB-segments covalently linked with different ether groups. The polymers were synthesized by step growth polymerization via the KNOEVENAGEL reaction. They exhibit high molecular weights (Mn similar to 20,000 VPO) and can be cast from solution to give transparent, orange films with high PL quantum efficiencies (40 %). In comparison to the cyano-free polymers the electrochemical reduction potential is remarkably low (E-Red -1.30 V vs. Ag/AgCl in solid state), indicating a high electron affinity. Thus, the new polymers offer promise as electron transporting materials for photoconductive or light-emitting devices and as novel materials for X-(3) NLO applications.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 139
页数:2
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   Extrinsic and intrinsic dc photoconductivity in a conjugated polymer [J].
Barth, S ;
Bassler, H ;
Rost, H ;
Horhold, HH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (07) :3844-3851
[2]   EFFICIENT LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES BASED ON POLYMERS WITH HIGH ELECTRON-AFFINITIES [J].
GREENHAM, NC ;
MORATTI, SC ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
FRIEND, RH ;
HOLMES, AB .
NATURE, 1993, 365 (6447) :628-630
[3]  
HELBIG M, 1993, MAKROMOL CHEM, V194, P1607
[4]  
Horhold H.-H., 1970, Plaste und Kautschuk, V17, P84
[5]  
Horhold HH, 1997, P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS, V3148, P139, DOI 10.1117/12.284171
[6]   Novel light emitting and photoconducting polyarylenevinylene derivatives containing phenylene arylamine and phenylene oxide units in the main chain [J].
Rost, H ;
Teuschel, A ;
Pfeiffer, S ;
Horhold, HH .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 84 (1-3) :269-270
[7]  
SAMUEL IDW, 1995, PHYS REV B, V52, pR1157