Vacuum Rabi splitting in semiconductors

被引：818

作者：

Khitrova, G ^{[1
]}

Gibbs, HM

Kira, M

Koch, SW

Scherer, A

机构：

[1] Univ Arizona, Opt Sci Ctr, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[2] Univ Marburg, Dept Phys, D-35032 Marburg, Germany

[3] Univ Marburg, Mat Sci Ctr, D-35032 Marburg, Germany

[4] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

来源：

NATURE PHYSICS | 2006年 / 2卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1038/nphys227

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

The recent development of techniques to produce optical semiconductor cavities of very high quality has prepared the stage for observing cavity quantum-electrodynamic effects in solid-state materials. Among the most promising systems for these studies are semiconductor quantum dots inside photonic crystal, micropillar or microdisk resonators. We review the progress so far in obtaining true quantum-optical strong-coupling effects in semiconductors. We discuss the recent results on vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot, emphasizing the differences from quantum-well systems. Finally, we propose nonlinear tests for the true quantum limit and speculate about applications in quantum information devices.

引用

页码：81 / 90

页数：10

共 111 条

[1] High-Q photonic nanocavity in a two-dimensional photonic crystal [J].