Wind tunnel tests on the relationship between building density and pedestrian-level wind velocity: Development of guidelines for realizing acceptable wind environment in residential neighborhoods

被引：278

作者：

Kubota, Tetsu ^{[1
]}

Miura, Masao ^{[2
]}

Tominaga, Yoshihide ^{[3
]}

Mochida, Akashi ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Built Environm, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia

[2] Shibaura Inst Technol, Dept Architecture & Environm Syst, Mimuma Ku, Saitama 3308570, Japan

[3] Niigata Inst Technol, Dept Architecture & Bldg Engn, Kashiwazaki, Niigata 9451195, Japan

[4] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Architecture & Bldg Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan

来源：

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT | 2008年 / 43卷 / 10期

关键词：

Wind; Wind tunnel test; Residential neighborhood; Building density; Urban canyon; Pedestrian-level wind;

D O I：

10.1016/j.buildenv.2007.10.015

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

The main purpose of this study is to reveal the relationship between the building density and the average wind velocity at pedestrian level in residential neighborhoods. This paper firstly presents the results of wind tunnel tests on 22 residential neighborhoods selected from actual Japanese cities. The results show that there is a strong relationship between the gross building coverage ratio and the mean wind velocity ratio. Secondly, the wind environment evaluation for case study areas is performed by using the wind tunnel results and the climatic conditions of several major Japanese cities. The development method of guidelines for realizing acceptable wind environment in residential neighborhoods using the gross building coverage ratio is proposed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1699 / 1708

页数：10

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