A Global System for Monitoring Ecosystem Service Change

被引：128

作者：

Tallis, Heather ^{[1
]}

Mooney, Harold ^{[2
]}

Andelman, Sandy ^{[3
]}

Balvanera, Patricia ^{[2
,4
]}

Cramer, Wolfgang ^{[5
]}

Karp, Daniel ^{[2
]}

Polasky, Stephen ^{[6
]}

Reyers, Belinda ^{[7
]}

Ricketts, Taylor ^{[8
]}

Running, Steve ^{[9
]}

Thonicke, Kirsten ^{[5
]}

Tietjen, Britta ^{[5
]}

Walz, Ariane ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Stanford Univ, Nat Capital Project, Woods Inst Environm, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[3] Conservat Int, Arlington, VA USA

[4] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Invest Ecosistemas, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico

[5] Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, Potsdam, Germany

[6] Univ Minnesota, St Paul, MN 55108 USA

[7] CSIR, Nat Resources & Environm Program, Stellenbosch, South Africa

[8] Univ Vermont, Gund Inst Ecol Econ, Burlington, VT 05405 USA

[9] Univ Montana, Coll Forestry & Conservat, Missoula, MT 59812 USA

来源：

BIOSCIENCE | 2012年 / 62卷 / 11期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

biodiversity; global change; GEO BON; trade-offs; sustainability; BIODIVERSITY; CONSERVATION; PROGRESS; SCIENCE;

D O I：

10.1525/bio.2012.62.11.7

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Earth's life-support systems are in flux, yet no centralized system to monitor and report these changes exists. Recognizing this, 77 nations agreed to establish the Group on Earth Observations (GEO). The GEO Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO BON) integrates existing data streams into one platform in order to provide a more complete picture of Earth's biological and social systems. We present a conceptual framework envisioned by the GEO BON Ecosystem Services Working Group, designed to integrate national statistics, numerical models, remote sensing, and in situ measurements to regularly track changes in ecosystem services across the globe. This information will serve diverse applications, including stimulating new research and providing the basis for assessments. Although many ecosystem services are not currently measured, others are ripe for reporting. We propose a framework that will continue to grow and inspire more complete observation and assessments of our planet's life-support systems.

引用

页码：977 / 986

页数：10

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