The influence of plant secondary metabolites on the nutritional ecology of herbivorous terrestrial vertebrates

被引:220
作者
Dearing, MD [1 ]
Foley, WJ
McLean, S
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Biol, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Sch Bot & Zool, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[3] Univ Tasmania, Sch Pharm, Hobart, Tas 7005, Australia
关键词
biotransformation; conditioned food aversions; conjugation; functionalization; permeability glycoprotein; regulated absorption;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.36.102003.152617
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Plant secondary metabolites (PSMs) significantly impact the nutritional ecology of terrestrial vertebrate herbivores. Herbivores have a wide range of mechanisms (herbivore offenses) to mitigate the negative effects of PSMs. We discuss several behavioral and physiological offenses used by terrestrial vertebrates. Several newly recognized herbivore offenses such as regulated absorption and regulation of toxin intake are presented. We give a detailed description of the biotransformation system with respect to PSMs. We also summarize recent findings of plant-animal interactions for lizards, birds, and mammals. Finally, we discuss some new tools that can be applied to long-standing questions of plant-vertebrate interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 189
页数:21
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