Hydrothermal synthesis and lithium-intercalation properties of MoO2 nano-particles with different morphologies

被引:53
作者
Liang, YG [1 ]
Yi, ZH [1 ]
Yang, SJ [1 ]
Zhou, LQ [1 ]
Sun, JT [1 ]
Zhou, YH [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Chem, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MoO2; nanomaterials; X-ray diffraction; electron microscopy; phase transition; lithium intercalation properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2005.12.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Different morphological MoO2 nano-sized particles were synthesized by a low temperature hydrothermal reaction as a novel method. The physical characterizations were carried out by IR, TG/DTA, XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM and SAED. XRD and XPS data indicate the as-prepared samples present at pure phase MoO2 with monocline symmetry. Spherical, sheet-like and bar-shaped nano-particles are observed by SEM, respectively. The lithium-intercalation properties of spherical MoO2 powders were investigated by XRD, TEM and SAED in the light of bulk MoO2. The results showed an irreversible phase transition after the initial discharge process, which is obviously different from the bulk sample. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:501 / 505
页数:5
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