Characteristic of the nitride layers on the stainless steel at low temperature

被引:56
作者
Baranowska, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Szczecin, Inst Mat Engn, PL-70310 Szczecin, Poland
关键词
nitriding; expanded austenite; stainless steel;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2003.10.056
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The particular properties of stainless steel nitrided at low temperature (high corrosion and wear resistance) make it a very interesting scientific problem. It was stated that the new phase 'expanded austenite', which is formed during low temperature ion nitriding is responsible for this increase of the steel properties. But the conditions of the 'expanded austenite' formation as far as its structure are still unknown. In the present paper, the author presents her investigation on nitrided layers obtained on austenitic stainless steels. Samples were gas nitrided with the activating pre-treatment-cathode sputtering in nitrogen. The temperatures of the gas treatment were 723 and 773 K. It was stated, that depending on the sputtering parameters and temperature of the gas treatment, the nitride layers with various structure were formed. Moreover, the state of the surface before nitriding had influence on the nitrided layer formation. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 149
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
BARANOWSKA J, 1997, MAT C EUROMAT MAASTR, P3
[2]  
BARANOWSKA J, 2001, MAT C EUROMAT RIM IT
[3]   The nature of expanded austenite [J].
Fewell, MP ;
Mitchell, DRG ;
Priest, JM ;
Short, KT ;
Collins, GA .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 131 (1-3) :300-306
[4]  
Ichii K., 1986, Technology Reports of Kansai University, P135
[5]   AMMONIA GAS NITRIDING OF FE-18CR-9NI ALLOY AT LOWER THAN 823-K [J].
KUWAHARA, H ;
MATSUOKA, H ;
TAKADA, J ;
KIKUCHI, S ;
TOMII, Y ;
TAKAYAMA, T .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1990, 25 (09) :4120-4124
[6]   Joint second prize - Low temperature plasma nitriding of 316 stainless steel - Nature of S phase end its thermal stability [J].
Li, XY .
SURFACE ENGINEERING, 2001, 17 (02) :147-152
[7]   Conditions for the formation of a martensitic single-phase compound layer in ion-nitrided 316L austenitic stainless steel [J].
Marchev, K ;
Cooper, CV ;
Blucher, JT ;
Giessen, BC .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 99 (03) :225-228
[8]  
PARANOWSKA J, 2003, MAT SCI FORUM C P, P1077
[9]   The wear and corrosion properties of stainless steel nitrided by low-pressure plasma-arc source ion nitriding at low temperatures [J].
Wang, L ;
Xu, B ;
Yu, ZW ;
Shi, YQ .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 130 (2-3) :304-308