OsHCl(CO)(P1Pr3)2 as catalyst for ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) and tandem ROMP-hydrogenation of norbornene and 2,5-norbornadiene

被引:55
作者
Cobo, N
Esteruelas, MA [1 ]
González, F
Herrero, J
López, AM
Lucio, P
Oliván, M
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, Dept Quim Inorgan, CSIC, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[2] Univ Cantabria, Dept Ingn Quim & Quim Inorgan, E-39005 Santander, Spain
关键词
homogeneous catalysis; ring-opening polymerization; hydrogenation; osmium;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2004.01.028
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Complex OsHCl(CO)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) catalyzes the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbomene and 2,5-norbomadiene to give poly(norbomene) and poly(norbornadiene), respectively. In both cases the resulting polymers have a high cis (74-95%) content. The stereoregularity or tacticity of the cyclopentane and cyclopentene ring sequences in poly(norbornene) and poly(norbornadiene) estimated from the C-13(H-1) NMR spectra of the hydrogenated derivatives was found to be syndiotactic. Complex OsHCl(CO)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) is also active in tandem ROMP-hydrogenation of norbornene and 2,5-norbornadiene. At 40degreesC and 3 atm of H-2, poly(norbomene) is fully hydrogenated in 48 h, while poly (norbornadiene) is fully hydrogenated in 48 h at 75 degreesC and 3 atm of H-2. The complex RuHCl(CO)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) is also active in ROMP and tandem ROMP-hydrogenation of norbomene, obtaining trans-poly(norbornene) and hydrogenated poly(norbornene), respectively. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 327
页数:9
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