Modelling the contribution of passive smoking to exposure to PM10 in UK homes

被引:7
作者
Dimitroulopoulou, C
Ashmore, MR [1 ]
Byrne, MA
机构
[1] Univ Bradford, Dept Environm Sci, Bradford BD7 1DP, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Bldg Res Estab, Watford WD2 7JR, England
[3] Natl Univ Ireland, Dept Phys, Galway, Ireland
关键词
indoor air pollution; PM10; microenvironment modelling; smoking activity;
D O I
10.1159/000049238
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 [建筑学];
摘要
A physical compartmental model (INTAIR) has been parameterised to estimate PM10 concentrations and has been used to assess the contribution of smoking to PM10 levels for typical homes in the UK. The results suggest that smoking activity at home increases the daily mean concentrations in the living room by 1-1.5 mug.m(-3) per cigarette smoked, and may contribute significantly to personal exposures to PM10. The model simulations demonstrate that the contribution of smoking to daily mean concentrations is highly dependent on the air exchange rate between the room and outdoors. Copyright (C) 2002 S, Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 213
页数:5
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