Lung Cancer Stigma, Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life

被引：148

作者：

Johnson, Cati G. Brown ^{[1
]}

Brodsky, Jennifer L. ^{[2
]}

Cataldo, Janine K. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr Tobacco Control Res & Educ, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Nursing, Dept Physiol Nursing, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY | 2014年 / 32卷 / 01期

关键词：

lung cancer stigma; quality of life; lung cancer; psycho-oncology; depression; anxiety; patient experience; SURVIVORS; RESISTANCE; WOMEN; PREVALENCE; STATISTICS; HEALTH; SHAME;

D O I：

10.1080/07347332.2013.855963

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

010107 [宗教学];

摘要：

This study investigated lung cancer stigma, anxiety, depression, and quality of life (QOL) and validated variable similarities between ever and never smokers. Patients took online self-report surveys. Variable contributions to QOL were investigated using hierarchical multiple regression. Patients were primarily White females with smoking experience. Strong negative relationships emerged between QOL and anxiety, depression and lung cancer stigma. Lung cancer stigma provided significant explanation of the variance in QOL beyond covariates. No difference emerged between smoker groups for study variables. Stigma may play a role in predicting QOL. Interventions promoting social and psychological QOL may enhance stigma resistance skills.

引用

页码：59 / 73

页数：15

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