A microstructural model of semiconducting gas sensor response: The effects of sintering temperature on the response of chromium titanate (CTO) to carbon monoxide

被引:138
作者
Naisbitt, SC [1 ]
Pratt, KFE [1 ]
Williams, DE [1 ]
Parkin, IP [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Chem, Christopher Ingold Labs, London WC1H 0AJ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
CTO; gas sensor response; model of microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2005.07.058
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple model of the microstructure of a sensor as a network of three resistors, representing the surface, the bulk and the particle boundary, is combined with a simple model of sensor response in order to understand the effects of sintering temperature on response of a ceramic gas-sensitive resistor. This description accurately fitted the response of chromium titanium oxide to carbon monoxide over a range of four orders of magnitude in gas concentration. The parameters representing the microstructure are found to vary with sintering temperature according to predictions made from microscopy of the structures. The parameter representing chemistry also varied with sintering temperature: understandable because titanium segregation, which is the major determinant of the charge carrier distribution, varies with sintering temperature. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 977
页数:9
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