Karplus-type relationships between scalar coupling constants:: 3JHH molecular versus 4hJHH supramolecular coupling constants

被引:10
作者
Alkorta, I [1 ]
Elguero, J [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Quim Med, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
coupling constants; Karplus relationship; hydrogen bonds; density functional theory calculations;
D O I
10.1007/s00214-003-0486-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The (3)J(HH) coupling constants in six H-X-Y-H systems (ethane, methylamine, methanol, hydrazine, hydroxylamine and hydrogen peroxide) and (4h)J(HH) coupling constants in four H-X...H...Y-H, namely [H3N...H...NH3](+) (two arrangements), HOH...NH3 and HOH...OH2 have been calculated theoretically as a function of the torsion angle phi. For covalent situations, the corresponding Karplus equations have been fitted to calculated (3)J(HH)=acos2phi+bcosphi+c. The a, b and c terms have been analyzed as a function of the electronegativities of X and Y. In the case of ammonium/ammonia complexes (proton shared and not), water/ammonia, and water dimer the values are low (maximum 0.5 Hz) but follow closely a Karplus relationship. Supplementary material is available in the online version of this article at http://dx.dol.org/10.1007/s00214-003-0486-7.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 35
页数:5
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