Electrospinning Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Mesoporous TiO2 Nanofibers

被引:21
作者
Li, Jing [1 ]
Qiao, Hui [1 ]
Du, Yuanzhi [1 ]
Chen, Chen [1 ]
Li, Xiaolin [1 ]
Cui, Jing [1 ]
Kumar, Dnt [1 ]
Wei, Qufu [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Ecotext, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
RHODAMINE-B; DOPED TIO2; NANOPARTICLES; NANOMATERIALS; CATALYSIS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1100/2012/154939
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanofibers in the anatase structure were successfully prepared via electrospinning technique followed by calcination process. The morphologies, crystal structure, surface area, and the photocatalytic activity of resulting TiO2 nanofibers were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen sorption, and UV-vis spectroscopy. The results revealed that calcination temperature had greatly influenced the morphologies of TiO2 nanofibers, but no obvious effect was noticed on the crystal structure of TiO2 nanofibers. The photocatalytic properties of TiO2 nanofibers were evaluated by photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) in water under visible light irradiation. It was observed that TiO2 nanofibers obtained by calcination at 500 degrees C for 3 hours exhibited the most excellent photocatalytic activity. We present a novel and simple method to fabricate TiO2 nanofibers with high-photocatalytic activity.
引用
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页数:7
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