Level of M(IP)2C sphingolipid affects plant defensin sensitivity, oxidative stress resistance and chronological life-span in yeast

被引:50
作者
Aerts, AM
François, IEJA
Bammens, L
Cammue, BPA
Smets, B
Winderickx, J
Accardo, S
De Vos, DE
Thevissen, K
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Microbial & Plant Genet, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Funct Biol, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Surface Chem & Catalysis, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
sphingolipid; plant defensin; oxidative stress; chronological life-span;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2006.02.061
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The antifungal plant defensin DmAMP1 interacts with fungal sphingolipids of mannosyldiinositolphosphorlceramide (M(IP)(2)C) class. We screened a Saccharomyces cerevisiae transposon (Tn) mutant library against DmAMP1 and identified one DmAMP1-resistant mutant with the Tn inserted in the M(IP)(2)C biosynthesis gene IPT1 (DmTn11) and one DmAMP1-hypersensitive mutant with the Tn inserted in rDNA (HsTnII). However, tetrad analysis pointed to HsTnII as a spontaneous mutant. Apparently, membranes of DmTn11 lack M(IP)(2)C, whereas membranes of HsTnII have increased M(IP)2C levels. In addition, DmTn11 and HsTnII are characterized by increased and reduced oxidative stress resistance/chronological life-span (CL), respectively. A putative involvement of M(IP)(2)C in oxidative stress and CL in yeast is discussed. (c) 2006 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1903 / 1907
页数:5
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