Chemical composition, phytotoxic and antifungal activities of Pinus pinea essential oil

被引：73

作者：

Amri, Ismail ^{[2
,3
]}

Gargouri, Samia ^{[4
]}

Hamrouni, Lamia ^{[3
]}

Hanana, Mohsen ^{[1
]}

Fezzani, Tarek ^{[3
]}

Jamoussi, Bassem ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Biotechnol Borj Cedria, Lab Physiol Mol Plantes, Hammam Lif 2050, Tunisia

[2] Univ Carthage, Dept Biol, Fac Sci Bizerte, Zarzouna 7021, Bizerte, Tunisia

[3] Inst Natl Rech Genie Rural, Lab Ecol Forestiere, Ariana 2080, Tunisia

[4] Inst Natl Rech Agron Tunisie, Lab Protect Vegetaux, Ariana 2080, Tunisia

[5] Inst Super Educ & Format Continue, Chim Lab, Le Bardo 2019, Tunisia

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE | 2012年 / 85卷 / 02期

关键词：

Pinus pinea; Essential oils; Antifungal activity; Phytotoxicity; ANTIGERMINATIVE ACTIVITY; ASPERGILLUS-FLAVUS; POTENTIAL USE; MONOTERPENES; L; CONSTITUENTS; PESTICIDES; COMPONENTS; PLANTS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10340-012-0419-0

中图分类号：

Q96 [昆虫学];

学科分类号：

090404 [昆虫学];

摘要：

The chemical composition of essential oils isolated by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Tunisian Linn. was analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Sixty-six compounds were identified, representing 98.5% of total oil, which was found to be rich in monoterpene hydrocarbons (73.1%) particularly limonene (54.1%), alpha-pinene (7.7%), and beta-pinene (3.4%). The yield and the physico-chemical properties were determined. Results of the antifungal activity study by in vitro contact assay showed that oil significantly inhibited the growth of ten plant pathogenic fungi. Moreover, herbicidal properties of the oil, tested on L., Gaud., and L., indicated that the oil completely inhibited the seed germination at a high concentration, while at low doses the oil acted by decreasing and delaying the germination and inhibiting the seedling growth of all tested weeds unlike the commercial herbicide. Our results showed that essential oil could be valorized as bioproduct for biocontrol of weeds and fungal plant diseases.

引用

页码：199 / 207

页数：9

共 51 条

[1]

Ethnopharmacological application of medicinal plants to cure skin diseases and in folk cosmetics among the tribal communities of North-West Frontier Province, Pakistan [J].