A theory of electromagnetic fluctuations for metallic surfaces and van der Waals interactions between metallic bodies

被引:16
作者
Bimonte, G
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fisiche, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.160401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new general expression is derived for the fluctuating electromagnetic field outside a metal surface in terms of its surface impedance. It provides a generalization to real metals of Lifshitz theory of molecular interactions between dielectric solids. The theory is used to compute the radiative heat transfer between two parallel metal surfaces at different temperatures. It is shown that a measurement of this quantity may provide an experimental resolution of a long-standing controversy about the effect of thermal corrections on the Casimir force between real metal plates.
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页数:4
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