Fluctuations of the heat-flux in turbulent convection

被引:4
作者
Aumaître, S [1 ]
Fauve, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Phys Stat Lab, F-75231 Paris 05, France
关键词
convection; turbulence; heat flux;
D O I
10.1051/jcp:1999192
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report measurements of the temporal fluctuations of the heat-flux in Rayleigh-Benard turbulent convection, Although being a global quantity, i. e. spatially averaged on the flow field, we show that its probability density function (PDF) is non-gaussian and asymmetric. The ratio of the rms fluctuations of the heat flux to their mean display a power law. Ra-gamma with gamma = 0.25, on more than two decades in Rayleigh number (2 10(7) < Ra < 4 10(9)), Thus, the fluctuations are roughly proportional to the temperature difference. We discuss this law and we propose a simple mechanism to explain the non-gaussian character of the PDF.
引用
收藏
页码:1038 / 1043
页数:6
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