Is Eurasian October snow cover extent increasing?

被引:86
作者
Brown, R. D. [1 ]
Derksen, C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Environm Canada Ouranos, Div Climate Res, Montreal, PQ H3A 1B9, Canada
[2] Environm Canada, Div Climate Res, Downsview, ON M3H 5T4, Canada
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS | 2013年 / 8卷 / 02期
关键词
snow cover; Eurasia; NOAA dataset; INTERACTIVE MULTISENSOR SNOW; WATER EQUIVALENT; NORTHERN; ASSIMILATION; VARIABILITY; IMPACT; ICE;
D O I
10.1088/1748-9326/8/2/024006
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A number of recent studies present evidence of an increasing trend in Eurasian snow cover extent (SCE) in the October snow onset period based on analysis of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) historical satellite record. These increases are inconsistent with fall season surface temperature warming trends across the region. Using four independent snow cover data sources (surface observations, two reanalyses, satellite passive microwave retrievals) we show that the increasing SCE is attributable to an internal trend in the NOAA CDR dataset to chart relatively more October snow cover extent over the dataset overlap period (1982-2005). Adjusting the series for this shift results in closer agreement with other independent datasets, stronger correlation with continentally-averaged air temperature anomalies, and a decrease in SCE over 1982-2011 consistent with surface air temperature warming trends over the same period.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], DATA GLACIOLOGICAL S
[2]  
[Anonymous], ETOPO2V2 GLOB GRIDD
[3]  
Borzenkova A.V., 2012, Led I Sneg. Ice and Snow, V2, P59, DOI [10.15356/2076-6734-2012-2-59-70, DOI 10.15356/2076-6734-2012-2-59-70]
[4]   Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: A new data set from 1850 [J].
Brohan, P. ;
Kennedy, J. J. ;
Harris, I. ;
Tett, S. F. B. ;
Jones, P. D. .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2006, 111 (D12)
[5]   Northern Hemisphere spring snow cover variability and change over 1922-2010 including an assessment of uncertainty [J].
Brown, R. D. ;
Robinson, D. A. .
CRYOSPHERE, 2011, 5 (01) :219-229
[6]   Gridded North American monthly snow depth and snow water equivalent for GCM evaluation [J].
Brown, RD ;
Brasnett, B ;
Robinson, D .
ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN, 2003, 41 (01) :1-14
[7]  
Brown RD, 2000, J CLIMATE, V13, P2339, DOI 10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013<2339:NHSCVA>2.0.CO
[8]  
2
[9]   Assessment of spring snow cover duration variability over northern Canada from satellite datasets [J].
Brown, Ross ;
Derksen, Chris ;
Wang, Libo .
REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 111 (2-3) :367-381
[10]   A multi-data set analysis of variability and change in Arctic spring snow cover extent, 1967-2008 [J].
Brown, Ross ;
Derksen, Chris ;
Wang, Libo .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2010, 115