Simultaneous determination of methadone, heroin, cocaine and their metabolites in urine by GC-MS

被引:12
作者
Alvarez, I. [1 ]
Palos, F. [1 ]
Bermejo, A. M. [1 ]
Fernandez, P. [1 ]
Tabernero, M. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med, Inst Legal Med, Forens Toxicol Serv, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
关键词
drugs of abuse; GC-MS; urine; liquid-liquid extraction; derivatization;
D O I
10.1080/00032710600668699
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) method for the determination of methadone, heroin, cocaine, and their metabolites in urine using Selected Ion Monitoring (SIM) was developed. Following a liquid-liquid extraction with Toxitubes A trademark and using their deuterated analogs as internal standards, the analytes were derivatized with 99:1 (v/v) N,O-bis-trimethylsilyl-trifluoroacetamide/trimethylchlorosilane and injected by hand, in the splitless mode, at 240 degrees C and a purging time of 0.75 min. The mass selective detector was kept at 300 degrees C and molecules were ionized in the electron impact mode, using an energy of 70 eV. The detector response was linear for all drugs studied over the range 50-1000 ng/mL.
引用
收藏
页码:1393 / 1399
页数:7
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