Oxidant status in maternal and cord plasma and placental tissue in gestational diabetes

被引：132

作者：

Biri, A ^{[1
]}

Onan, A

Devrim, E

Babacan, F

Kavutcu, M

Durak, I

机构：

[1] Gazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol & Med Biochem, Sch Med, TR-06500 Ankara, Turkey

[2] Ankara Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey

[3] Dicle Univ, Fac Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Diyarbakir, Turkey

来源：

PLACENTA | 2006年 / 27卷 / 2-3期

关键词：

oxidative stress; antioxidant; placenta; gestational diabetes;

D O I：

10.1016/j.placenta.2005.01.002

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to measure oxidant/antioxidant status in maternal and cord plasma and in placental tissue in gestational diabetes and to correlate the results with the quality of glycemic control of the mother. To achieve this, blood and placental tissue samples have been obtained from pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and from the umbilical cord of their fetuses. The same samples have been collected from pregnant women without GDM. In all the samples, oxidant and antioxidant parameters have been studied. It has been observed that the antioxidant defense system was impaired; xanthine oxidase, which is the main free radical-producing enzyme (XO) in the living cells, was activated; and oxidation reactions were accelerated in the samples obtained from patients with GDM. Results suggest presence of oxidant stress in the gestational diabetes, the reason probably being impaired antioxidant defense mechanism and increased free radical production through XO activation. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：327 / 332

页数：6

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