Discovery of very high energy gamma rays from 1ES 1218+30.4

被引:98
作者
Albert, J.
Aliu, E.
Anderhub, H.
Antoranz, P.
Armada, A.
Asensio, M.
Baixeras, C.
Barrio, J. A.
Bartelt, M.
Bartko, H.
Bastieri, D.
Bavikadi, S. R.
Bednarek, W.
Berger, K.
Bigongiari, C.
Biland, A.
Bisesi, E.
Bock, R. K.
Bretz, T.
Britvitch, I.
Camara, M.
Chilingarian, A.
Ciprini, S.
Coarasa, J. A.
Commichau, S.
Contreras, J. L.
Cortina, J.
Curtef, V.
Danielyan, V.
Dazzi, F.
De Angelis, A.
de los Reyes, R.
De Lotto, B.
Domingo-Santamari, E.
Dorner, D.
Doro, M.
Errando, M.
Fagiolini, M.
Ferenc, D.
Fernandez, E.
Firpo, R.
Flix, J.
Fonseca, M. V.
Font, L.
Galante, N.
Garczarczyk, M.
Gaug, M.
Giller, M.
Goebel, F.
Hakobyan, D.
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Lehrstuhl Astron, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain
[3] ETH Honggerberg, Inst Particle Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Univ Complutense Madrid, Grp Altas Energias, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[5] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, Grp Fis Radiac, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain
[6] Univ Dortmund, Fachbereich Phys, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
[7] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[8] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[10] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[12] Univ Lodz, Inst Fizyki, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
[13] Yerevan Phys Inst, Cosm Ray Div, Yerevan 375036, Armenia
[14] Tuorla Observ, FI-21500 Piikkio, Finland
[15] Univ Siena, Dipartimento Fis, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[16] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[17] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[18] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[19] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
[20] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
[21] Inst Yadreni Izsledvaniya & Yadena Energet, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
[22] Osserv Astron Trieste, INAF, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[23] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[24] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[25] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[26] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Espai, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain
关键词
BL Lacertae objects : individual (1ES 1218+30.4); gamma rays : observations;
D O I
10.1086/504845
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The MAGIC collaboration has studied the high-frequency-peaked BL Lac object 1ES 1218 + 30.4, at a redshift z = 0.182, using the MAGIC imaging air Cerenkov telescope located on the Canary Island of La Palma. A gamma-ray signal was observed with 6.4 sigma significance. The differential energy spectrum for an energy threshold of 120 GeV can be fitted by a simple power law, yielding F-E = (8.1 +/- 2.1) x 10(-7)[E/(250 GeV)](-3.0 +/- 0.4) TeV-1 F (E) m(-2) s(-1). During the 6 days of observation in 2005 January, no time variability on timescales of days was found within the statistical errors. The observed integral flux above 350 GeV is nearly a factor of 2 below the upper limit reported by the Whipple collaboration in 2003.
引用
收藏
页码:L119 / L122
页数:4
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