共 59 条
Myc activation of cyclin E Cdk2 kinase involves induction of cyclin E gene transcription and inhibition of p27(Kip1) binding to newly formed complexes
被引:201
作者:
PerezRoger, I
[1
]
Solomon, DLC
[1
]
Sewing, A
[1
]
Land, H
[1
]
机构:
[1] IMPERIAL CANC RES FUND,LONDON WC2A 3PX,ENGLAND
来源:
关键词:
cell cycle;
Cdk2;
cyclin E;
Myc;
p27;
Kip1;
D O I:
10.1038/sj.onc.1201197
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Induction of the Myc-oestrogen receptor fusion protein (MycER) by 4-OH-tamoxifen (OHT) leads to the activation of Cyclin E/Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CycE/Cdk2) complexes followed by the induction of DNA synthesis. As CycE/Cdk2 activity is essential for G1/S transition, we have investigated the mechanism by which Myc can activiate CycE/Cdk2. Our results suggest that this activation may involve at least two Myc-dependent steps: the induction of cyclin E gene transcription followed by accumulation of cyclin E mRNA in a protein synthesis-independent manner and the inhibition of p27(Kip1) association with CycE/Cdk2 complexes containing newly synthesised CycE. As a consequence phosphorylation of CycE-bound Cdk2 by cyclin activating kinase (CAK) is accelerated. We propose a model in which the active newly synthesised CycE/Cdk2 complexes trigger a positive feed-back mechanism to activate preexisting complexes through phosphorylation-dependent p27(Kip1) release.
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页码:2373 / 2381
页数:9
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