On the Formation of Hydroxyapatite Nano Crystals Prepared Using Cationic Surfactant

被引:29
作者
Mujahid, Mohammad [1 ]
Sarfraz, Sadaf [2 ]
Amin, Shahid [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan
[2] Women Univ, Lahore Coll, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
[3] PINSTECH, Islamabad, Pakistan
来源
MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS | 2015年 / 18卷 / 03期
关键词
biomaterials; hydroxyapatite; synthesis; nanomaterials; HRTEM; nano-crystalline; INORGANIC-ORGANIC INTERFACES; BROMIDE; MINERALIZATION; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1590/1516-1439.298014
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
120111 [工业工程];
摘要
Being a major constituent of hard tissues found in humans, synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) as a substitute to natural bone and teeth is gaining importance. In particular, nano hydroxyapatite is expected to impart considerably superior properties. The current research focuses on identification of mechanism of the formation of HA nano-crystals during its preparation when surfactant nano reactors are used for their nucleation and growth. In addition to having a rod-shaped morphology, high resolution electron microscopy has revealed the presence of 2-5 nm crystals within individual particles of HA. The HA particles were not completely hollow, rather nano sized spherical pores of about 5 nm size, have been observed in TEM. These pores are suggested to have formed due to evolution of gases during processing.
引用
收藏
页码:468 / 472
页数:5
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