Synthesis of 1,2-dihydro-1,3-diaza-2λ5 4λ5-2,4-diphosphorine 2-oxides

被引:13
作者
Andújar, CM [1 ]
Alvarez, IP [1 ]
Ortiz, FL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Almeria, Almeria 04120, Spain
关键词
phosphazenes; diphosphorines; carbanions; phosphorus heterocycles; SNAr;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(02)00144-8
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of lithium (N-diphenylphosphoryl)phosphazenes with nitriles afforded 1,2-dihydro-1,3-diaza-2lambda(5),4lambda(5)-2,4-diphosphorine 2-oxides through a C-regioselective addition to the cyano linkage followed by in situ cyclocondensation. The new heterocycles 4:1 were designed to mimic thymine and are promising chemotherapeutic anticancer agents. As an exception, for p-nitrobenzonitrile a SNAr C, reaction was exclusively observed with the nucleophile entering in the ortho position of the nitro substituent in a process directed by the strong electron withdrawing effect of the NO2 group. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2569 / 2575
页数:7
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