MicroRNA 363 mediated positive regulation of c-myc translation affect prostate cancer development and progress

被引:24
作者
Chen, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Lu, X. [2 ]
Wu, B. [2 ]
Su, Y. [2 ]
Li, J. [2 ]
Wang, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Tang Du Hosp, Dept Urol, Xian 710038, Shannxi Provinc, Peoples R China
[2] PLA, Hosp 323, Dept Urol, Xian 710054, Shannxi Provinc, Peoples R China
关键词
prostate cancer; transformation property; proliferation; micro-363; epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition; EXPRESSION; CELLS; METASTASIS; APOPTOSIS;
D O I
10.4149/neo_2015_024
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Prostate cancer (CaP) is the sixth most significant cancer killer of men in China. In this study, the potential role of micro-363 (miR-363) in CaP development and progression was investigated. Pri-miR-363 or anti-miR-363 was transfected into the CaP cells line PC-3 cells. Cell proliferation, transformation property, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) were evaluated by MTT, clonogenic assay, colony formation in soft agar and western blotting, respectively. The expression and involvement of c-myc, a downstream target of miR-363 were also determined. The results showed that endogenous expression of miR-363 was significantly increased in CaP cells compared with normal prostate cells. High expression of miR-363 in PC-3 cells through transfection induces cell proliferation and positively regulates cell transformation property as well as promotes EMT of PC-3 cells. Through knockdown of c-myc, the results also showed that c-myc was involved in the regulation of biological function of PC-3 cells by miR-363. Taken together, this study adds support to the potential role of miR-363 in the diagnosis and treatment of CaP.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 198
页数:8
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