Osteoinductive growth factors in preclinical fracture and long bone defects models

被引:85
作者
Bostrom, MPG
Saleh, KJ
Einhorn, TA
机构
[1] Hosp Special Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Boston Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Boston, MA 02118 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0030-5898(05)70117-6
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Fracture healing is a specialized form of the reparative process that the musculoskeletal system undergoes to restore skeletal integrity. This biologic process is a consequence of a complex cascade of biologic events that result in the restoration of bone tissue, allowing for the resumption of musculoskeletal function. Several growth-promoting substances have been identified at the site of skeletal injury and appear to play a physiologic role in fracture healing. This article reviews the effects of these osteoinductive growth factors on bone healing as elucidated by both preclinical in vivo fracture and diaphyseal defect healing models.
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页码:647 / +
页数:13
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