Suitability of elemental fingerprinting for assessing the geographic origin of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo var. styriaca) seed oil

被引:49
作者
Bandoniene, Donata [1 ]
Zettl, Daniela [1 ]
Meisel, Thomas [1 ]
Maneiko, Marija [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leoben, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
关键词
Rare earth element analysis; Trace elements; Geographical origin; Plant oil; Multivariate statistics; ICP-MS; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; PLASMA-MASS SPECTROMETRY; STABLE-ISOTOPE RATIOS; ITALIAN OLIVE OILS; SOIL-GROWN PLANTS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ROASTING PROCESS; ICP-MS; TRACE; WINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.06.040
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
An analytical method was developed and validated for the classification of the geographical origin of pumpkin seeds and oil from Austria, China and Russia. The distribution of element traces in pumpkin seed and pumpkin seed oils in relation to the geographical origin of soils of several agricultural farms in Austria was studied in detail. Samples from several geographic origins were taken from parts of the pumpkin, pumpkin flesh, seeds, the oil extracted from the seeds and the oil-extraction cake as well as the topsoil on which the plants were grown. Plants from different geographical origin show variations of the elemental patterns that are significantly large, reproducible over the years and ripeness period and show no significant influence of oil production procedure, to allow to a discrimination of geographical origin. A successful differentiation of oils from different regions in Austria, China and Russia classified with multivariate data analysis is demonstrated. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1533 / 1542
页数:10
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