Actin is dependent on the type-II chaperonin CCT (chaperonin containing TCP-1) to reach its native state. In vitro, yeast CCT folds yeast and also mammalian cytoplasmic (beta/gamma) actins but is now found to be incapable of folding mammalian skeletal muscle alpha-actin. Arrest of alpha-actin on yeast CCT at a folding cycle intermediate has been observed by electron microscopy. This discovery explains previous observations in vivo that yeast mutants expressing only the muscle actin gene are non-viable. Mutational analysis identified a single specific alpha-actin residue, Asn-297, that confers this species/isoform folding specificity. The implications of this incompatibility for chaperonin mechanism and actin CCT co-evolution are discussed. (C) 2009 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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Inst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, England
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandInst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, England
Altschuler, Gabriel M.
;
Willison, Keith R.
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Inst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, EnglandInst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, England
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
McKane, Melissa
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Wen, Kuo-Kuang
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Wen, Kuo-Kuang
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Meyer, Amanda
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Meyer, Amanda
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Rubenstein, Peter A.
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
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Inst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, England
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandInst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, England
Altschuler, Gabriel M.
;
Willison, Keith R.
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Inst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, EnglandInst Canc Res, Chester Beatty Labs, Canc Res UK Ctr Cell & Mol Biol, London SW3 6JB, England
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
McKane, Melissa
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Wen, Kuo-Kuang
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Wen, Kuo-Kuang
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Meyer, Amanda
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Meyer, Amanda
;
Rubenstein, Peter A.
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Univ Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Roy A & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA