The state-to-state photodissociation dynamics of HOD((A)over-tilde)

被引:45
作者
Brouard, M
Langford, SR
机构
[1] Phys. and Theor. Chem. Laboratory, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, South Parks Road
[2] School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TS, Cantock's Close
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.473625
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
HOD, rotationally state selected in the third and fourth OH stretching overtone (\04], \05]) levels, has been photodissociated via the (A) over tilde state at lambda similar or equal to 288 nm. In accord with previous studies, H + OD is the dominant dissociation channel, with the yield of OH photofragments being below the detection limit in both sets of experiments. Model Franck-Condon calculations suggest that the OD photofragment rotational state distributions, determined by OD(A-X) laser induced fluorescence (LIF), reflect primarily the rotational and zero-point bending motions in the selected rovibrational state of HOD((X) over tilde). However, in contrast to the state selected photodissociation of H2O, the OD rotational distributions from HOD also reveal the influence of a small exit channel torque, which is enhanced in the photodissociation of the deuterated molecule by the shift in the OD centre-of-mass relative to that in OH. A modified Franck-Condon model, which accounts approximately for this modest impulsive torque, qualitatively reproduces the observed behaviour. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:6354 / 6364
页数:11
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