Preparation and properties of isobutylene-isoprene rubber-clay nanocomposites

被引:37
作者
Kato, M [1 ]
Tsukigase, A
Tanaka, H
Usuki, A
Inai, I
机构
[1] Toyota Cent Res & Dev Labs Inc, Mat Organ Lab, Nagakute, Aichi 4801192, Japan
[2] Denso Corp, Kariya, Aichi 4488661, Japan
关键词
isobutylene isoprene rubber; clay; nanocomposite; gas barrier property;
D O I
10.1002/pola.21233
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Isobutylene isoprene rubber (IIR)-clay nanocomposites have been prepared successfully by melt intercalation with maleic anhydride-grafted IIR (Ma-g-IIR) and organophilic clay. In IIR-clay nanocomposites, the silicate layers of the clay were exfoliated and dispersed into the monolayer. The nanocomposites exhibited greater gas barrier properties compared with those of Ma-g-IIR. When 15 phr clay was added, gas barrier properties were 2.5 times greater than those of Ma-g-IIR. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1182 / 1188
页数:7
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