Ecology - Scaling, energetics and diversity

被引:23
作者
Whittaker, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Sch Geog, Oxford OX1 3TB, England
关键词
D O I
10.1038/44732
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The decline of growth rate with increasing size and lifespan is one of the few universal laws in ecology. Now, a theoretical growth law for trees has been combined with field measurements to show that rainforest species with different ecological strategies can still attain the same optimal use of energy.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 866
页数:2
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Brown J. H., 1999, SCALING BIOL
[2]  
BROWN JH, 1995, MACROECOLOGY
[3]  
Brown N. D., 1998, Dynamics of tropical communities : the 37th symposium of the British Ecological Society, Cambridge University, 1996., P79
[4]   Population ecology - Common rules for animals and plants [J].
Damuth, JD .
NATURE, 1998, 395 (6698) :115-116
[5]   CONNECTIONS BETWEEN ECOLOGY, BIOGEOGRAPHY, AND PALEOBIOLOGY - RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL ABUNDANCE AND GEOGRAPHIC-DISTRIBUTION IN FOSSIL AND RECENT MOLLUSKS [J].
ENQUIST, BJ ;
JORDAN, MA ;
BROWN, JH .
EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY, 1995, 9 (06) :586-604
[6]   Allometric scaling of production and life-history variation in vascular plants [J].
Enquist, BJ ;
West, GB ;
Charnov, EL ;
Brown, JH .
NATURE, 1999, 401 (6756) :907-911
[7]  
Maurer B.A., 1999, UNTANGLING ECOLOGICA
[8]   Water-energy dynamics, climate, and prediction of woody plant species richness: an interim general model [J].
O'Brien, EM .
JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY, 1998, 25 (02) :379-398
[9]   CLIMATIC GRADIENTS IN WOODY PLANT-SPECIES RICHNESS - TOWARDS AN EXPLANATION-BASED ON AN ANALYSIS OF SOUTHERN AFRICA WOODY FLORA [J].
OBRIEN, EM .
JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY, 1993, 20 (02) :181-198
[10]  
Stevens George C., 1998, P183