Nonexistence of intrinsic spin currents

被引:100
作者
Khaetskii, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, Ctr Nanosci, D-80333 Munich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.056602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We describe the electron spin dynamics in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction and disorder using the spin-density matrix method. We show that in the Born approximation in the scattering amplitude the spin current is zero for an arbitrary ratio of the spin-orbit splitting and the scattering rate. Various types of the disorder potential are studied. We argue that the bulk spin current always depends explicitly on scattering by impurities. In this sense universal intrinsic spin current does not exist.
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页数:4
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