Synthesis and evaluation of pseudopeptide analogues of a specific CXCR4 inhibitor, T140:: The insertion of an (E)-alkene dipeptide isostere into the βII′-turn moiety

被引:36
作者
Tamamura, H [1 ]
Hiramatsu, K
Miyamoto, K
Omagari, A
Oishi, S
Nakashima, H
Yamamoto, N
Kuroda, Y
Nakagawa, T
Otaka, A
Fujii, N
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[2] St Marianna Univ, Sch Med, Miyamae Ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2168511, Japan
[3] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Sch Med, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138519, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0960-894X(02)00041-0
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A 14-residue peptide, T140, strongly inhibits the T-cell line-tropic HIV-1 (X4-HIV-1) infection, since this peptide functions as a specific antagonist against a chemokine receptor, CXCR4. T140 takes an antiparallel beta-sheet structure with a type II' P-turn. In the present paper, we have designed and synthesized several T140 analogues in which an (E)-alkene dipeptide isostere was inserted into the type II' beta-turn moiety, as a bridging study to develop nonpeptidic CXCR4 inhibitors. It has been proven that the turn region of T140 can be replaced by the above surrogate with the maintenance of strong anti-HIV activity. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:923 / 928
页数:6
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