Effect of hydrogen-switchable mirrors on the Casimir force

被引:120
作者
Iannuzzi, D [1 ]
Lisanti, M [1 ]
Capasso, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0400876101
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present systematic measurements of the Casimir force between a gold-coated plate and a sphere coated with a hydrogen-switchable mirror. Hydrogen-switchable mirrors are shiny metals that can become transparent upon hydrogenation. Despite such a dramatic change of the optical properties of the sphere, we did not observe any significant decrease of the Casimir force after filling the experimental apparatus with hydrogen. This counterintuitive result can be explained by the Lifshitz theory that describes the Casimir attraction between metallic and dielectric materials.
引用
收藏
页码:4019 / 4023
页数:5
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