State-resolved differential and integral cross sections for the reaction H+D2→HD(v′=3,j'=0-7)+D at 1.64 eV collision energy

被引:33
作者
Bean, BD [1 ]
Ayers, JD [1 ]
Fernández-Alonso, F [1 ]
Zare, RN [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1462576
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A 212.8 nm laser initiates the reaction H+D-2-->HD+D in a mixture of HBr and D-2. A second laser state-selectively ionizes the HD(v'=3,j') reaction product, allowing a determination of the speed distribution and the relative cross section in a velocity-sensitive time-of-flight mass spectrometer. From these measurements we construct differential and integral cross sections for H+D-2-->HD(v'=3,j'=0-7)+D at 1.64+/-0.05 eV collision energy. Although the integral cross sections do not show any unusual features, the differential cross sections reveal forward-scattered features that have not been observed in crossed-beam experiments. An analysis of the scattering features in HD(v'=3,j'=1-4) suggests that these states are dominated by classical hard-sphere scattering. This hard-sphere (direct recoil) mechanism, however, cannot account for the dominant forward scattering observed in HD(v'=3,j'=0). (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:6634 / 6639
页数:6
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