Evidence-based prevention of catheter infection during parenteral nutrition

被引:21
作者
Attar, A [1 ]
Messing, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Hop Lariboisiere, Serv Hepatogastroenterol Dept, Approved Ctr HPN Adults Ile de France Reg, F-75475 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00075197-200105000-00008
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Parenteral nutrition is a risk factor for catheter-related bloodstream infection. Here we reviewed strategies for the prevention of catheter-related infections, which always must begin with the cornerstone of prevention: the strict adherence to aseptic techniques. Most research has been interested in coated catheters. From these results, it may be concluded that antibiotics or antiseptic-impregnated catheters, like those with minocycline-rifampicin or chlorhexidine/silver sulfadiazine, significantly reduce catheter-related blood stream infections. Antibiotics or antiseptic-impregnated central venous catheters may even result in cost saving in intensive care units. Antiseptic or antibiotic-lock techniques would also be of interest to prevent catheter-related sepsis in high-risk patients who are receiving parenteral nutrition. (C) 2001 Lippincott Williams Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 218
页数:8
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