Effect of A1 adenosine receptor agonist upon cochlear dysfunction induced by transient ischemia

被引:11
作者
Tabuchi, K [1 ]
Ito, Z [1 ]
Wada, T [1 ]
Takahashi, K [1 ]
Hara, A [1 ]
Kusakari, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Clin Med, Dept Otolaryngol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058575, Japan
关键词
cochlea; compound action potential (CAP); transient ischemia; 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CCPA); A1 adenosine receptor;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-5955(99)00111-2
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
The present study was undertaken to determine whether 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CCPA), a highly selective Al adenosine receptor agonist, attenuated cochlear dysfunction induced by transient ischemia or not. Ischemia of different durations (15, 30 or 60 min) was induced in 46 albino guinea pigs by transiently pressing the labyrinthine artery. CCPA or physiological saline solution was intraperitoneally administered to the animals 15 min prior to ischemia. The post-ischemic CAP threshold shift from the pre-administration value was measured 4 h after the onset of reperfusion to assess post-ischemic cochlear dysfunction. A statistically significant reduction in the CAP threshold shift was seen in CCPA-given animals after 15- and 30-min ischemia, whereas there was no statistical difference after 60-min ischemia. These results suggest that Al adenosine receptor agonist exerts a protective effect on the cochlear injury induced by transient ischemia of intermediate duration. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 90
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF ADENOSINE [J].
DRAGUNOW, M ;
FAULL, RLM .
TRENDS IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1988, 9 (06) :193-194
[2]   Expression and function of adenosine receptors in the chinchilla cochlea [J].
Ford, MS ;
Maggirwar, SB ;
Rybak, LP ;
Whitworth, C ;
Ramkumar, V .
HEARING RESEARCH, 1997, 105 (1-2) :130-140
[3]   R-phenylisopropyladenosine attenuates noise-induced hearing loss in the chinchilla [J].
Hu, BH ;
Zheng, XY ;
McFadden, SL ;
Kopke, RD ;
Henderson, D .
HEARING RESEARCH, 1997, 113 (1-2) :198-206
[4]  
Jordan JE, 1997, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V280, P301
[5]   2-CHLORO-N-6-[H-3]CYCLOPENTYLADENOSINE ([H-3]CCPA) - A HIGH-AFFINITY AGONIST RADIOLIGAND FOR A1 ADENOSINE RECEPTORS [J].
KLOTZ, KN ;
LOHSE, MJ ;
SCHWABE, U ;
CRISTALLI, G ;
VITTORI, S ;
GRIFANTINI, M .
NAUNYN-SCHMIEDEBERGS ARCHIVES OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1989, 340 (06) :679-683
[6]  
Kusakari J, 1981, Auris Nasus Larynx, V8, P55
[7]  
LOHSE MJ, 1988, N-S ARCH PHARMACOL, V337, P687
[8]   Cardioprotective effects of adenosine A(1) and A(2A) receptor agonists in the isolated rat heart [J].
Lozza, G ;
Conti, A ;
Ongini, E ;
Monopoli, A .
PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1997, 35 (01) :57-64
[9]   ADENOSINE MODULATES A VOLTAGE-DEPENDENT CHLORIDE CONDUCTANCE IN CULTURED HIPPOCAMPAL-NEURONS [J].
MAGER, R ;
FERRONI, S ;
SCHUBERT, P .
BRAIN RESEARCH, 1990, 532 (1-2) :58-62
[10]  
NARIO K, 1994, EUR ARCH OTO-RHINO-L, V251, P428