Magnetohydrodynamics of gamma-ray burst outflows

被引:45
作者
Vlahakis, N
Königl, A
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
gamma rays : bursts; ISM : jets and outflows; methods : analytical; MHD; relativity;
D O I
10.1086/338652
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using relativistic, axisymmetric, ideal MHD, we examine the outflow from a disk around a compact object, taking into account the baryonic matter, the electron-positron/photon fluid, and the large-scale electromagnetic field. Focusing on the parameter regime appropriate to gamma -ray burst outflows, we demonstrate, through exact selfsimilar solutions, that the thermal force (which dominates the initial acceleration) and the Lorentz force (which dominates farther out and contributes most of the acceleration) can convert up to similar to 50% of the initial total energy into asymptotic baryon kinetic energy. We examine how baryon loading and magnetic collimation affect the structure of the flow, including the regime where emission due to internal shocks could take place.
引用
收藏
页码:L129 / L132
页数:4
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