Origin of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Carrier Density at the LaAlO3 on SrTiO3 Interface

被引:375
作者
Popovic, Zoran S. [1 ,2 ]
Satpathy, Sashi [1 ,3 ]
Martin, Richard M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] INN Vinca, Belgrade, Serbia
[3] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.256801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Transport measurements of the two-dimensional electron gas at the LaAlO3-SrTiO3 interface have found a density of carriers much lower than expected from the "polar catastrophe" arguments. From a detail density-functional study, we suggest how this discrepancy may be reconciled. We find that electrons occupy multiple subbands at the interface leading to a rich array of transport properties. Some electrons are confined to a single interfacial layer and susceptible to localization, while others with small masses and extended over several layers are expected to contribute to transport.
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页数:4
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