Evolution of phenolic compounds of Spanish oak wood during natural seasoning.: First results

被引:54
作者
de Simón, BF [1 ]
Cadahía, E [1 ]
Conde, E [1 ]
García-Vallejo, MC [1 ]
机构
[1] INIA, CIFOR, Area Ind Forestales, Madrid 28080, Spain
关键词
phenolic compounds; seasoning; wood; Quercus robur L; Quercus petraea Liebl; Quercus pyrenaica Wild; Quercus faginea Lam;
D O I
10.1021/jf9805855
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Low molecular weight polyphenols and ellagitannins were analyzed by HPLC, and the molecular weight distribution of ellagitannins was calculated by GPC, in oak heartwood of Quercus robur L., Quercus petraea Liebl., Quercus pyrenaica Wild., and Quercus faginea Lam., grown in Spain, before and after 1 year of seasoning, in Bordeaux, France. During this process, the concentrations of low molecular weight polyphenols (acids and aldehydes, benzoic and cinnamic, and coumarins) increased, and those of ellagitannins (castalagin, vescalagin, and roburins A-E) decreased. A similar behavior for the A and B compounds in all species was not found. This modification in the chemical composition was similar in the four Spanish species of Quercus studied and allowed the differentiation between the unseasoned wood and the wood after the first year of seasoning.
引用
收藏
页码:1687 / 1694
页数:8
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], J COOP SCI TECHNOL
[2]  
[Anonymous], REV FR OENOL
[3]   Gel permeation chromatographic study of the molecular weight distribution of tannins in the wood, bark and leaves of Eucalyptus spp. [J].
Cadahia, E ;
Conde, E ;
GarciaVallejo, MC ;
deSimon, BF .
CHROMATOGRAPHIA, 1996, 42 (1-2) :95-100
[4]  
CADAHIA E, 1996, P 18 INT C POL, V1, P215
[5]  
Cadahia E, 1998, J COOP SCI TECHNOL, V4, P91
[6]  
CHARUK EV, 1974, HOLZTECHNOLOGIE, V15, P36
[7]  
Chatonnet P., 1994, Journal International des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin, V28, P185
[8]  
Chatonnet P., 1994, Journal International des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin, V28, P337
[9]  
Chatonnet P., 1994, Journal International des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin, V28, P359
[10]  
Chatonnet P., 1992, J INT SCI VIGNE VIN, P39