Minimal access surgery for cholelithiasis induces an attenuated acute phase response

被引:39
作者
Bruce, DM [1 ]
Smith, M [1 ]
Walker, CBJ [1 ]
Heys, SD [1 ]
Binnie, NR [1 ]
Gough, DB [1 ]
Broom, J [1 ]
Eremin, O [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Dept Clin Biochem, Aberdeen, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0002-9610(99)00160-9
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND: Some benefits of laparoscopic (LC) and minilaparotomy (NIC) cholecystectomy may reflect attenuation of the acute phase response. The authors examined components of this response. METHODS: Patients were randomized to LC (n = 11) or MC (n = II). C-reactive protein (CRP), alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), retinol-binding protein (RBP), transferrin, and albumin were measured preoperatively and on postoperative days 1, 2, 4, and 7. Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) were measured more frequently perioperatively. Peak expiratory flow rate, forced expiratory volume in 1 second, and forced vital capacity were measured daily. RESULTS: The IL-6 increase was more persistent and marked in the MC patients from hour 8 to day 7 postoperatively (P < 0.05). Alterations in CRP, AAT, and albumin were similar, Postoperative deficits of respiratory function correlated with the magnitude of acute phase protein alteration. CONCLUSIONS: Minimal access surgery induces an acute phase response that is less prominent after a laparoscopic technique. (C) 1999 by Excerpta Medica, Inc.
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页码:232 / 234
页数:3
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