Snowfall in coastal West Antarctica much greater than previously assumed

被引:71
作者
van den Broeke, M
van de Berg, WJ
van Meijgaard, E
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Inst Marine & Atmospher Res, NL-3508 TA Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Royal Netherlands Meteorol Inst, NL-3730 AE De Bilt, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2005GL025239
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
A new Antarctic accumulation distribution, based on regional model output calibrated with 1900 in-situ observations, is used to re-assess accumulation in 24 Antarctic ice drainage basins. When compared to the previous compilation, good agreement is found for 19 of the 24 basins, representing 93% of the ice sheet that is reasonably well covered with observations. In contrast, the Amundsen Sea sector of West Antarctica and the western Antarctic Peninsula, both data sparse regions, are found to receive 80-96% more accumulation than previously assumed. For the Pine Island and Thwaites Glaciers ( West Antarctica), which have recently undergone rapid acceleration and thinning, this means a downward adjustment of their contribution to global sea level rise from 0.24 to 0.14 mm per year. Model time series do not show a significant change in Antarctic accumulation over the period 1980-2004. Citation: van den Broeke, M., W. J. van de Berg, and E. van Meijgaard ( 2006), Snowfall in coastal West Antarctica much greater than previously assumed, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L02505, doi:10.1029/2005GL025239.
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