Proteomic study on the protective mechanism of fibroblast growth factor 21 to ischemia-reperfusion injury

被引:71
作者
Cong, Wei-Tao [1 ]
Ling, Jin [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Hai-Shan [1 ]
Ling, Ren [2 ]
Wang, Yang [3 ]
Huang, Bin-Bin [1 ]
Zhao, Ting [1 ]
Duan, Yuan-Meng [1 ]
Jin, Li-Tai [1 ]
Li, Xiao Kun [1 ]
机构
[1] Wenzhou Med Coll, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Biopharmaceut, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Jinhua Guangfu Tumour Hosp, Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Wenzhou Med Coll, Dept Histol & Embryol, Neurosci Inst, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
FGF-21; myocardial ischemia-reperfusion; H9c2; proteomics; Akt; ROS; apoptosis; signaling pathway; PROTEIN-KINASE-C; ATP-SYNTHASE; ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURY; OXIDATIVE STRESS; CARDIAC-CELLS; HEAT-SHOCK; RAT-HEART; APOPTOSIS; CARDIOMYOPATHY; INACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1139/cjpp-2012-0441
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
100702 [药剂学];
摘要
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 is a novel regulator of insulin-independent glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and has glucose and triglyceride lowering effects in rodent models of diabetes. In this study, we found that FGF-21 can significantly attenuate ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) induced damage in H9c2 cells (rat heart). However, it is unclear which signal transduction pathway is involved in the cardioprotective effect of FGF-21. Thus, this study was designed to investigate the potential mechanism induced by FGF-21. The results showed that FGF-21 treatment prevented the oxidative stress and apoptosis associated with I/R damage by reducing the levels of superoxide anions, inhibiting glycogen synthase kinase (GSK) 3 beta by activating Akt phosphorylation, and recovering the levels of ATP synthase pyruvate kinase isozymes M1 and protein kinase C, thereby improving energy supply. In summary, we conclude that FGF-21 protects H9c2 cells against I/R injury mainly through the Akt-GSK-3 beta-caspase-3 dependent pathway, preventing oxidative stress, and recovery of the energy supply.
引用
收藏
页码:973 / 984
页数:12
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