Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Is Associated With Atherosclerosis in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese

被引:103
作者
Huang, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Bi, Yufang [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Min [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Zhimin [1 ]
Xu, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Tiange [1 ,2 ]
Li, Mian [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yu [1 ]
Lu, Jieli [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yuhong [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Fei [1 ]
Xu, Baihui [1 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ]
Wang, Weiqing [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xiaoying [1 ,2 ]
Ning, Guang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Clin Ctr Endocrine & Metab Dis, Shanghai Inst Endocrine & Metab Dis, Dept Endocrine & Metab Dis,Rui Jin Hosp,Sch Med, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Endocrine & Metab Dis, Minist Hlth, Rui Jin Hosp,Sch Med,E Inst Shanghai Univ, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
关键词
atherosclerosis; brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity; carotid intima-media thickness; metabolic syndrome; nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; METABOLIC SYNDROME; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; RISK; STEATOHEPATITIS; THICKNESS;
D O I
10.1161/ATVBAHA.112.252957
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Objective-To evaluate the associations between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and atherosclerosis. Methods and Results-A total of 8632 participants aged >= 40 years from Jiading district, Shanghai, were included in the present study. The presence of NAFLD was evaluated by ultrasonography. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (ba-PWV) were measured in each participant. The prevalence of NAFLD was 30.0% in the total population, with 30.3% in men and 29.9% in women, respectively. Subjects with NAFLD had remarkably higher CIMT and ba-PWV compared with those without NAFLD (0.594 +/- 0.105 mm versus 0.578 +/- 0.109 mm, P<0.0001; 1665 +/- 424 cm/s versus 1558 +/- 430 cm/s, P<0.0001). Subjects with both NAFLD and metabolic syndrome had significantly higher CIMT and ba-PWV compared with those with neither or either of these 2 diseases after adjustment for age and sex (all P<0.05). Logistic regressions also revealed that NAFLD conferred 35% and 30% increased odds ratios of elevated CIMT and ba-PWV, independent of conventional risk factors and the presence of metabolic syndrome. Conclusion-NAFLD was associated with elevated CIMT and ba-PWV, independent of conventional cardiovascular disease risk factors and metabolic syndrome. The effects of NAFLD and metabolic syndrome on atherosclerosis might not fully overlap. (Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2012;32:2321-2326.)
引用
收藏
页码:2321 / 2326
页数:6
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